악교정 수술시 술후 환자의 증상변화와 항생제 투여와의 관계
The Relationship Between The Symptoms Of The Patients And Post-Surgical Application Of Antibiotics In Orthognathic Surgery
강상훈, 이충국, 유재하,
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강상훈 ( Kang Sang-Hoon ) - 연세대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실
이충국 ( Yi Choong-Kook ) - 연세대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실
유재하 ( Yoo Jae-Ha ) - 연세대학교 치과대학 구강악안면외과학교실
KMID : 0360120070290040329
Abstract
This study compared and evaluated the variation of patients’symptoms depending on whether or not antibiotics had been used in the recovery period after the orthognathic surgery. 28 patients, with no particular medical history, were divided into two groups on the basis of whether antibiotics had been applied after the orthognathic surgery. All patients had been operated on maxilla and mandible simultaneously and were investigated with any symptom changes within the postoperative 4 days. Among the symptoms that could follow after the orthognathic surgery, 6 symptoms were checked every 24 hours on 5 points basis. Phases of each symptom improvements were checked and analyzed by ANOVA statistical method. Aspects of symptom changes according to application of antibiotics showed no statistical significance. Symptoms, except for swelling, showed continuous improvements after the surgery. Swelling increased until postoperative 2nd day, and then started to decrease. This study shows that post-surgical use of antibiotics has no significance provided that post-surgical infection had not occurred.
키워드
Orthognathic surgery;Antibiotics;Symptoms
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